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Aerial view of Zeizoun area Aerial view of Zeizoun area

Dams

Zeizoun Dam

The Zeizoun dam is situated on the Orontes river north of Hama in Syria and was originally constructed in 1996 with a capacity of 71 million³ and used for widespread irrigation in the Al-Ghab province.

On 4th June 2002 a failure occurred in the original dam which was completely destroyed and resulted in widespread flooding and damage. As part of the re-building program a new design with an extensive monitoring system is currently being implemented.

The new dam design includes a much deeper foundation which is intended to remove the weak strata identified as part of the reason for the failure. A grouting and monitoring gallery is included in the new design, which is located beneath the core foundation.

 

Project Summary

  • Name
  • Zeizoun Dam
  • Location
  • Syria
  • Date
  • 2010
  • Client
  • Directorate of Water Resources Hama Governorate
  • Contractor
  • General Company for Hydro Projects
  • Instrumentation Specialist
  • Al Mutawasset
  • Consultant
  • Agrocomplect SA, Bulgaria

Monitoring

The dam integrity is carried out by monitoring key areas as follows:

Main Dam Body

  • Pore water and total soil pressures, settlement and lateral movement within the core. Seismic response of the crest

 

New Dam Foundation

  • Water levels under the downstream shoulder
  • Groundwater levels beyond the dam toe

 

Existing Dam Body

  • Pore water pressures within the core

 

Reservoir Level

  • Water level, pressure and loading

 

Dam Abutments

  • Groundwater levels

 

New/Existing Dam Connection

  • Joint movements

 

Gallery

  • Seepage
  • Joint movements New/Existing Dam Body Surface movements Downstream Open Channels Water level and flow